SCHEMATIC PRESENTATION OF BELL FIRMS
JACKSON RESEARCH On Daniel Bell
SCHEMATIC PRESENTATION OF BELL FIRMS
THE BELL FAMILY OF NORTHERN IRELAND
CHARLES JOHNSTON on Francis Dillon Bell.
Date: 28/1/2020
Email from Bill Jackson[i]
I wonder if I might trouble you with an enquiry? I am researching my mother's
(Quaker) family, the Bells of Ulster, with a view to a book. Inter alia, they
were in the middle ranks of the linen firms of Northern Ireland.
I have come across a note on a letter from Daniel Bell of the London firm of
Wakefield and Bell to Thomas Greer "II", as he is known to NI
historians and genealogists, in Dungannon, Co. Tyrone. It was written on 9
December 1778. The PRONI indexer, who gave it the reference D/1044/525, added
that there is a "Note by TG at bottom". This note reads as follows:
"This letter was from the father of Mrs Gurney of Earlham, mother of
Elizabeth Fry and Lady Thomas F Buxton. Daniel Bell was my great-grandfather's
partner in the linen business at Tullylagan."
Elizabeth Gurney/Fry had of course not been born in 1778. I reckon that the
note was appended at a later date, by Thomas Greer "III".
The correspondent would appear to have been Daniel Bell (c.1726 -1802), father
of not only Catherine Bell/Gurney, but of Daniel Bell (1753-1834).
Far and away the most likely great-grandfather of TG "III" is Robert
Greer of Altnavannog, well known in the NI linen context. A Daniel Bell, whom I
believe to have been born shortly after 1700, the son of Alexander Bell (1659-1724),
witnessed Robert's Will; and Robert's son Thomas Greer "I"
(1691-1746) married that Daniel's sister, Elizabeth Bell (c. 1697-1772).
However, it remains
to prove a relationship (father/son?) between Daniel (c. 1726-1802) and
"my" Daniel. The relevant pedigree and tree both list a Daniel as son
of Alexander above, but give no further detail; and of Daniel c. 1726's father
I know no more than that he is said to have been Daniel also, has been given
the ID I6718, and that the source is "EMC 2nd.ed." - and I should but
don't know what that source reference means.
to bridge the implicit geographical gap between "my" Daniel, a
farmer's son from Co. Tyrone/Armagh, and Daniel (c. 1726-19 or 29/10/1802) born
in, or of, Royston, Herts and of Stamford Hill, London, merchant.
to establish the circumstances in which the Ulster Bells and their Ulster
and London Wakefield colleagues (with whom they later intermarried) appear to
have established the firm of Wakefield and Bell and then done business together
(not always harmoniously!).
I hope very much that this message finds you, and that it is one which you
might acknowledge receiving and - later, when you have a moment - react to if
you can add any information at all, or suggest sources for me to look into. I
hope that I am not barking up umpteen wrong trees!
A3M answer:
Daniel (father of 1726-1802) could easily be the son of Alexander, sister of
Elizabeth. I note that the London firm was Bell and Wakefield: Daniel (2)'s
daughter, Priscilla married Edward Wakefield.
23/10/02
I am really very grateful for your immediate reply.
Yes, I came across material (I can now see, from the EMC source) which you had
kindly placed on the net, once I began to research the Gurneys/Frys on foot of
finding that note added to the letter from a Daniel Bell of the firm to Thomas
Greer II. Again, many thanks for sharing it. I go over to NI several times each
year, mainly to see my surviving aunt, and usually try to set aside a day or
two for work in PRONI and with Ross Chapman, the Quaker historian in Newry.
I have only been researching for a couple of years, since retiring from the UN
in 1999. I will attach, first, a draft of the line back from myself and my
mother to the "paterfamilias", one Archibald Bell (1617 or
1620-1707). He became a Quaker in 1657 and, while I am not a Quaker - nor was
my mother - there have been many Quakers in the extended family from that day
to this.
The Daniel who may have been the father of Daniel (?1726-?1802) was a son of
Archibald’s son Alexander.
I have not yet begun to research the firm of Wakefield and Bell/Bell and Wakefield,
but indeed plan to do so to the extent feasible, since, if I may put it so,
cotton and linen were threads running through the family in NI from the 17th to
the early 20th century: (as you can see from the second attachment hereto, a
work-in-progress listing of all the Bell firms currently known to me). I might
start by looking for evidence on the firm, if any, in the library in Friends
House, Euston Road; and check if there is any mention of it in books which have
addressed the subject of Quakers in industry and business.
My planned book on the Bells, essentially for my own interest and, I hope, that
of my children, will take another year or two to put together, but, again to
give you an idea of the scope, I am attaching a draft index of the chapters. It
will be confined to the Bells - but, if a link with e.g. Elizabeth Fry can be
adduced with certainty, I am not averse to mentioning it in passing! The chapters
on e.g. Australia and NZ will certainly refer to some Bells of the family, and
at that point, and in the context of slavery and anti-slavery, I shall no doubt
hark back to the roles of their cousin, Edward Gibbon Wakefield. (There were in
fact five Bell/Wakefield marriages, I think, of which four in the 19th
century).
If you have any suggestions for sources to research, or any other comments, they will, needless to say, be very welcome. I will try to keep you informed of progress once in a while.
With best wishes,
Bill
DATE |
SOURCE |
TRADING AS |
BUSINESS |
COMMENTARY, BELLS INVOLVED, QUOTATIONS ETC |
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Early 1700s |
Greer Letter in PRONI, D/1044/525 |
Robert Greer of Altnavannog and Daniel Bell, at Tullylagan, Co. Tyrone (to be confirmed) |
Linen |
Daniel Bell (after 1700-?), son of Alexander Bell (1659-1724). The "Note by TG at bottom" of the letter, written to Thomas Greer II by Daniel Bell on 9 December 1778, reads as follows, according to the Index to the Greer Letters at PRONI - D/1044: "This letter was from the father of Mrs Gurney of Earlham, mother of Elizabeth Fry and Lady Thomas F[owell] Buxton. Daniel Bell was my great-grandfather's partner in the linen business at Tullylagan". JWJ believes that this note must have been written by Thomas Greer III: For further detail refer to JWJ’s Family Tree Maker notes on Daniel Bell |
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Pre-1764 |
Deborah Nicholl Bell |
?, in Lurgan |
Tanning |
Richard Bell 1694/5-1764 |
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c. 1811 |
· “The Bells” · Will of John Bell (1748-1811) |
?, in Lurgan |
Tanning
& property on Donegal Quay, Belfast |
The Will of John Bell (1748-1811), son of Richard (1694/5-1764) read: “Likewise I leave to my said wife the house I now live in with Tanyard and offices houses thereunto belonging during her life and at her death said house and premises shall become the property of my son Samuel Bell for ever but if my said son Samuel Bell shall die before he comes to the age twenty one years in that case my will is that my said house and Tanyard bequeathed to him shall at the death of my wife Elizabeth Bell be sold and the money arising from such sale shall be equally divided between all my surviving children share and share alike.” There is no information on Samuel B beyond probable birthdate of 1795. (John was uncle to John B (c. 1774-1828) & thus great-uncle to William Bell (1797-1871)).
“First I leave and bequeath to Elizabeth Bell my dearly beloved wife my holding in Belfast on the Donegal Quay to be disposed of at her death as she may think proper. … I leave and bequeath to my daughter Mary Bell the tenement in Lurgan I lately bought called Bowen’s tenement for ever, subject to Ten pounds yearly to be paid my daughter Jane Haughton twenty pounds a year during her life out of my concern in Belfast on the Donegal Quay already bequeathed to my wife Elizabeth Bell.”
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1776-1796 |
Daniel Bell of the firm writes to Thomas Greer II at Dungannon, 9 December 1778 (PRONI D/1044/525; ditto 3 September 1779 (D/1044/556a) ditto, from Stamford Hill- date? - (D/1044/571) Other letters from Wakefield and Bell to Thomas Greer II are D/1044/ 531, 533, 535,586, 595, 617, 624, 660, 663, 663b, 683. Letters from TG II to the firm are /538, /661 and /706 |
Wakefield and Bell, New Hambro, near Dungannon |
Bleach yard |
Daniel Bell, but was it Daniel wife of Katherine, and father of Priscilla who married Edward Wakefield (born 1749)? And was this one and the same Daniel Bell son of Alexander Bell (1659-1724), above; or a son or nephew?
Had the Wakefield and Bell families of NI jointly established a firm in London with a member of each as director (Daniel and Edward)?
A Joseph Wakefield of Hall’s Mills also wrote, e.g. D/1044/408, to Thomas Greer II (1724-1803), who was son-in-law to TG I and Elizabeth Bell of Trummery. Presumably this Wakefield was Joseph (1744-1821), who m. Hannah Christy in 1766? TG II also wrote from Rhonehill to TG Junior (III) c/o Wakefield and Bell in London on 20 May 1792.
A James I. B(ell) wrote to TG Junior at Dartry Lodge - D/1044/783; and a James J. Bell (the same?) wrote to him from Dublin on 1 December 1794 - D/1044/797.
The PRONI website reads as follows on the Greer collections:
Linen Trade: “The letters to and from the second Thomas Greer form the bulk of the collection. Greer was chiefly concerned with the linen business but was also involved in the trade of general goods……. All through the letters the Greer family appear to have been connected in business with the Wakefields of London. The partnerships changed from time to time: the first was Wakefield, Willet & Pratt, and the next, mentioned in 1770, was Wakefield, Pratt & Miers and later the name was Wakefield and Bell.”
Financial disputes. “Thomas Greer had a bleach green at New Hamborough, near Dungannon, first mentioned in 1775 [D/1044/415]. In 1776 this bleach yard belonged to Wakefield, Pratt & Meirs. After the dissolution of this partnership Thomas Greer's offer of £2000 for 'New Hambro' was accepted [D/1044/531]. Later in that year [D/1044/533] Wakefield & Bell entered into a partnership with him and together they ran it until 1796 when Thomas Greer [D/1044/818] proposed buying Wakefield & Co's share of New Hamborough. Shortly after this the Greers and Wakefields had a final disagreement; they had had many minor disputes but in this case [D/1044/830 and 831] Edward Wakefield went so far as to '...lay an action on their goods...' and Thomas Greer & Son decided to trade with a different firm called Hayters.” |
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1807 |
Smyth/Lyons’ Belfast Directory, 1807 |
John Bell, 51 Hercules Lane, Belfast |
Brewing |
John Bell “the Brewer” (1773-1830) |
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1807 |
Joseph Smyth’s Belfast Directory |
John Bell & Co., Margaret Street |
Muslin manufacturers |
John Bell (c. 1774-1828) |
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1807 |
Smyth/Lyons’ Belfast Directory |
Bell & Kennedy, 62 Waring Street, Belfast |
Wholesale printed calico & linen warehouse |
Link with our Bell family still to be proven |
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1807 |
Smyth/Lyons’ Belfast Directory |
Bell & Haughton, High Street, Belfast |
Hardware merchants |
Link with our Bell family to be proven, but likely |
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1807 |
Smyth/Lyons’ Belfast Directory |
William Bell, 20 Bridge Street, Belfast |
Woollen draper |
Link with our Bell family to be proven |
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1807 |
Smyth/Lyons’ Belfast Directory |
Alexander Bell, 2 Bridge Street, Belfast |
Woollen draper |
Link with our Bell family to be proven |
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1807 |
Smyth/Lyons’ Belfast Directory |
Isaac Bell, senior, 60 High Street, Belfast |
Upholsterer |
Uncertain that there is any link |
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1807 |
Smyth/Lyons’ Belfast Directory |
Isaac Bell, junior, Bank Buildings, Belfast (no. 28 in the 1808 edition) |
Upholsterer |
Uncertain that there is any link |
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1807 |
Smyth/Lyons’ Belfast Directory |
William Bell, 8 Mill-field, Belfast |
Dyer |
Uncertain that there is any link |
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1808 |
Smyth/Lyons’ Belfast Directory |
Bell & McCall |
Cabinet makers |
Uncertain that there is any link , but a Quaker Richard Bell from Lurgan was apprenticed from 1789 to 1795 to Richard Bastefill, cabinet maker of 83 Capel Street, Dublin. PRONI has in D/1050/15/1/5 the Minute book of Belfast Journeymen cabinet-makers, 1788-1885. These listed inter alia “tickets given” - i.e. certificates of membership? - by the Cabinet Society of Belfast. No. 48, issued on July 5th, 1795, was to a Robert Bell; No. 03, issued on January 2nd, 1804, was to a Bell also - the initial being smudged. G? Or R. again? |
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1819/2
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Bradshaw’s Directory for Lurgan |
Thomas Bell, Ballyblough, Lurgan |
Linen manufacturer |
Related? |
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1819 |
“Belfast Directory” per footnote in Gill’s The Rise of the Irish Linen Industry p 241 |
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John Bell, presumably (c. 1774-1828) Conrad Gill writes: “John Bell, who has been mentioned already as a discounter of bills [p. 168], combined the trades of yarn merchant, spinner and manufacturer”. For the full quotation, see JWJ’s file genBellJohn1774perGill.doc |
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? |
“The Bells” by Isaac Edward Bell, c. 1972 |
Name? John and Richard Bell & Co. ? - see immediately below 37 John Street, Belfast (This street no longer exists. It was pulled down to make room for Royal Avenue). |
Muslin bleachers |
John Bell (c. 1774-1828) and his brother Richard Bell (1778-1831) of Ballyclare “John Bell - generally known as John Bell of Greenmount - though brought up in poor circumstances was successful in business and became a wealthy man. He was at one time in partnership with his brother Richard. They were muslin bleachers. The firm's office was at 37 John Street, Belfast …..”
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The Millers and the Mills of Ireland of about 1850 by William E. Hogg, Dublin, 1998 |
Messrs Bells and Calvert, Whitehouse Village NE end |
Cotton factory |
No further details given |
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1828/29 |
The Millers and the Mills of Ireland of about 1850 by William E. Hogg, Dublin 1998 |
Messrs Bells and Calvert, Drumaneeragh |
Flax spinning |
“Richard [1778-1831] and John Bell [1774-1828], Joseph Calvert and anr.” Spring mill, office, stores, yard and pond. 2 acres 3 roods 0 perches, Valuation £520. Wheel 30/0ft. 8/0 27/6; overshot; 5,000 spindles. “A very extensive mill, main building 3 floors 136 x 21 feet will soon employ 400. The new spinning house was built in 1828 and the business established in 1829. The machinery has all been made by Samuel Boyd and Co. of Belfast and is the only work in Ireland which can be said to be fully made up of native manufacture.” |
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1840/41 |
Henderson’s Belfast & Ulster Directory
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John and Richard Bell & Co. 2 York Square |
Bleachers |
Presumably John Bell [1774-1828] and Richard Bell [1778-1831] |
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From "Memories of the Green House” by grand-daughter of Richard and Anne Langtry Bell, quoted in “The Bells” |
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Richard Bell(1778-1831) “It was simply the residence attached to the Ballyclare Bleachworks for muslin bleaching belonging to our grandfather Richard Bell. I think it formed part of the business belonging to the firm of John and Richard Bell and, when the partnership was dissolved, it became the share of our grandfather. …. “Richard Bell was also successful in business. He owned bleachworks at Ballyclare, County Antrim, and lived in the Green House, a residence adjacent to the bleachworks. At that time the present rapid methods of chemical bleaching were unknown and the cloth was bleached by exposure to the weather on the bleach-green. The works have, since his death, been greatly enlarged but parts of the old walls remain. ……… Richard Bell died in 1831. His will was proved in 1832 in the Prerogative Court, Dublin. The family about the time of his death, or later, suffered severe monetary losses. The accounts differ. According to one his loss of fortune occurred while he was on his death bed and his wife bravely forbore to acquaint him of it. According to another, "old Richard Bell" lost £16000 to £17000 by defaulters or bankruptcies in Belfast. Other accounts appear to show that considerable losses were occasioned by the above mentioned failure of John Bell & Son, ten years after his death. Whatever the facts may be and whether there was a single loss or several in succession there can be no doubt of the poverty. One of the sons in his diary under date 4th month lst 1839 says:- ‘Sorrow hath encompassed me round and I have no rest Oh! that the time of death were come .... All my possessions are clean gone. My earthly ones the Lord hath stripped them entirely away and I am too weak to seek for any in heaven ...’ Again, six months later, he says, "I am humbled under the pressing hand of penury. After the death of Richard Bell there were disputes among the sons in regard to the business which ceased to be prosperous and was ultimately sold to Messrs. Kirkpatrick Brothers.”
For further info re Ballyclare Bleaching Green, see below, under 1865 Elizabeth Bell etc. |
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1833 |
Sheet of paper from Lilly Library, Earlham College, Richmond, Indiana |
John Bell & Co. |
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“… (established by Wm’s father John) and carried on by William and his uncle (?) John Stott, became bankrupt in 1833 (see two documents in this collection …) |
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1841/2 |
“The Bells” by Isaac Edward Bell, c. 1972
Belfast Guardian, May 1828 |
John Bell & Son |
Manufacturers of linen and cotton goods |
John Bell (c. 1774-1828) and his son William Bell (1797-1871) “….. Later he was in partnership with his son William. John Bell & Son were, according to a printed memoir, "large and wealthy manufacturers of linen and cotton goods in and near Belfast, Ireland, and had agents and connections in New York, New Orleans, Havana, Calcutta, Bombay and other well known foreign marts. …… “They, with other manufacturers, were induced to purchase all the cotton that it was possible to procure in l841, following reports of general failure of cotton crops all over the world, and in those days of slow communication by sailing vessels only, it was months before they learned that conditions had changed and immense crops of cotton had been thrown on the market. Prices tumbled, linen and cotton goods were forced to lowest prices ever known, and the largest firms failed. including the firm of John Bell & Son." The memoir continues, "John Bell died soon after" . However, John Bell of Greenmount died 14 years earlier, on 9 May 1828, aged 56: it seems that IEB was mistaken? Perhaps he should have referred to John Bell (1775-1843) and to the firm John Bell & Nephew - see entry immediately following? Or is JWJ mistaken?]
“ …and has for many years been one of the most extensive cotton spinners and manufacturers in Ireland, having in his employment many hundreds of industrious families and individuals”. |
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1840/41 |
Martin’s Belfast Directory;
“A Pioneer Quaker Newspaper - The Irish Friend 1832-1842” by Bernard Canter; Appendix re William Bell” |
Bell, John and Nephew, Hercules Street |
Muslin Manufacturers |
??John Bell of Ballynarey (died 1853) and William Bell (1797-1871): or:
“Two near relations of William Bell, members of his Monthly Meeting (Lisburn), were in fact expelled (the technical term is disowned) in 1841, because of their bankruptcy. The incident can hardly have failed to impress him: they were not only kinsmen but their names were similar to his own and to that of his (by then deceased) father. The two Friends disowned were John Bell and William (G?) Bell (William Bell, "junior"), trading as John Bell and Nephew, muslin manufacturers, of Hercules Street, Belfast.” Were these John Bell (1781-1869) and ?? William Bell (1814-1908) ? Elizabeth Constable nee Lamb in her 1901 Reminiscences of Belfast 1830-1840 says “Where Royal Avenue now stretches were two narrow wretched streets - Hercules Street and John Street; Hercules Street was chiefly noted for butchers’ shops.” |
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1841/2 |
The Belfast Directory |
William Bell, 37 John Street and Piazzas |
General Agency, commission merchant, bill and share broker |
William Bell (1797-1871)
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1842 |
"A Pioneer Quaker Newspaper - The Irish Friend 1832-1842" by Bernard Canter, unpublished, 1967 : "Appendix -- William Bell” |
William Bell |
General agency |
William Bell (1797-1871) “While in Belfast William Bell conducted a "General Agency", as a commission merchant, bill and share broker, at 37 John Street, (The Belfast directory of 1841-2 gives William Bell’s business as "37 John Street and Piazzas", and his residence as 2 Dock street) which also became the office of The Irish Friend. From various hints in the advertisements of that journal it appears that he acted mainly as an arranger of imports and exports for manufacturers, wholesalers and stores, but also functioned as stockbroker, moneylender, debt collector and negotiator of the sales and lettings of houses and businesses. In 1842 he met with heavy reverses in trade which, according to William Baxter, were "consequent upon the failure of his commercial agents in New York". These reverses caused the failure of his business. |
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1843/44 |
Post Office Annual Directory |
Bell, William Junior, 11 Church Street |
General and Commission Merchant |
?? William Bell (1814-1908); William Bell (1797-1871) had just emigrated, but the earlier entry might have been retained if this were not known to the publishers |
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1840/41 |
Martin’s Belfast Directory |
Bells and Calvert, mills, Whitehouse, town office 6 Mustard Street |
Flax spinners |
??John Bell of Greenmount (c. 1774-1828); ??or John Bell (1781-1869); plus Richard Bell (1801/2-1873) & Joseph Calvert |
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1840/41 |
Martin’s Belfast Directory, also in Henderson’s New Belfast Directory of 1843 |
Richard and Jacob Bell, Mustard Street |
Linen Yarn Merchants |
??Richard Bell 1801/2-1873 and his brother Jacob 1805-1856 (Richard Bell 1778-1831 had no brother Jacob) |
1840/41 |
Martin’s Belfast Directory, & ditto |
R. and Jacob, 6 Mustard Street |
Cotton Yarn Merchants |
Ditto |
1843/44 |
Martin’s Belfast Directory |
Richard and Jacob Bell 8 Margaret Street |
Size Works |
??Richard Bell (1801/2-1873) and his brother Jacob Bell (1805-1856) |
1843/44 |
Post Office Annual Directory
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Richard and Jacob Bell 4 Mustard Street |
Flax Spinners
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?? Ditto |
1851 |
Bradshaw’s Directory for Lisburn |
Samuel Bell, Bridge St. William Bell, Back Lane Joseph Bell, Johnston’s Entry Andrew Bell, Linenhall St Joshua Bell, Piper Hill John Bell, Longstone William Bell Linenhall St |
Woollen draper Weaver Weaver
Weaver Weaver Land surveyor Land surveyor |
All need to be checked for family link, if any |
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1852 |
Henderson’s Belfast & Ulster Directory |
23 Little Donegal Street and Whitehouse |
also linen and (?)woollen yarn merchants |
This item seems to have become disconnected - recheck the 1852 directory |
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1840/41 |
Ditto; [and Post Office Annual Directory for 1843/44, and Henderson’s New Belfast Directory] |
Abraham Bell, 27 Rosemary Street |
· Muslin Manufacturers; and Linen Thread Manufacturers; · in 1843/44 “manufacturer of sewing and tambour thread, bleacher’s red marking cotton &c &c and fancy boxes for linen handkerchiefs” |
??Abraham Bell 1787-1859 of Solitude, Lurgan |
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1843/44 |
Post Office Annual Directory |
Richard Bell, 8 McTier Street |
Weaver |
?? Richard Bell (1801/2-1873) |
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1843/44 |
Ditto |
Jacob Bell and Co. , 28 Little Donegall Street |
Flax Stores |
??Jacob Bell (1805-1856) |
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1843/44 |
Ditto |
Richard Bell and Sons Whitehouse |
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??Richard Bell (1801/2-1873)+ Alexander Maxwell Bell (1823-) Elias Hughes Bell (1825-1896), John Bell junior (1829-1864) and ??Joseph Bell (1836-1922) |
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1850 |
Maeve Bell, Deborah Nicholl Bell, Alison Kennedy Bell, Sam Bell, orally + e-mails |
Thomas Bell and Co. of Lurgan and New York |
Handkerchiefs |
??Thomas Bell (1811-1852) from Sam Bell (Australia): Thomas Bell and Co. of Lurgan and New York: "the firm ceased in the early 1920s .... The name .... Could be from Thomas Bell (1811-1852) the eldest brother of Samuel Alexander (1821-1901) who was, I believe, the early owner/director/boss. Perhaps Thomas put up the money to get the firm going. All speculation .... Certainly the firm was in full operation by 1850 as I have letters written to the branch in New York from that date .... Incidentally, Richard has other letters from the same period." .... |
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1852 |
Henderson’s Belfast & Ulster Directory |
Bell, John Jun. & Co., 55 York Street |
Yarn and General Merchants |
John Bell junior (1829-1864) |
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1860/61 |
Martin’s Belfast Directory |
Bell and Borthwick, Seaview, Greenisland |
(linen and flax) |
John Bell junior (1829-1864) and William Borthwick
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1861 |
Ward’s Belfast Directory |
35 & 37 North Street |
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Check directory again |
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24/3/1858, 20/2/1865, 2/12/1865 |
PRONI D/639/168a ditto /217 ditto /219, 220 |
Richard Bell & Co. , Belfast |
Assignment Agreement about assets Reports |
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1860/61 |
Ditto |
Richard Bell & Co., 13 Donegal Street |
Linen and Yarn Merchants, Flax Spinners etc |
??Richard Bell (1801/2-1873)
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1871 |
Bleachers and Finishers Association, A Historical Record, pub. 23/5/1950, in PRONI Library |
Hyde Park Bleaching Company |
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Henry Hilary Bell (1822-?)? The company was one of those which on 1 June 1871 were parties to the price list for bleaching and finishing of linen and other goods. |
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1866-71 and 1874 |
PRONI, Ulster Textile Industry, A Catalogue of Business Records |
Bell, Timothy & Co. |
Flax |
The following are some of the references which JWJ found in PRONI per documents D/639/227, /248, /251 and 283b. (Also available apparently on Microfilm MIC/413). NB not D/638 as listed in the PRONI "Ulster Textile Industry, a Catalogue of Business Records, under "Bell, Timothy & Co. Flax. Deed of Partnership 1866-71 & 1874".
D/639/227 20 April 1866. Deed of partnership as flax merchants, Timothy Bell, Belfast 1st. part, James Calvert, Whitehouse Co. Antrim 2nd. part, Richard James Purdon, Belfast 3rd part. Under name of Timothy Bell & Co. /228 20 April 1866. Agreement to obtain credit. Same three names as above. /248 13 May 1871. Agreement to pay 8s. in the £ and to execute a release. TB, JC, RJP, Belfast, members of late firm of Timothy Bell & Co. 1st. pt, the Patrington Flax Co. 2nd. pt. (List of creditors attached). /249 19 May 1871. Report of meeting of creditors of Timothy Bell & Co. /250 19 May 1871. Acceptance of resolutions at above meeting, Timothy Bell & Co. and 13 creditors. /261 1871, June, July, August. Claim on Timothy Bell & Co. of £1,029.12.1, Northern Banking Company, Belfast /283b 18 March 1874. Assignment and Release, signed per his Power of Attorney given to Charles Delacherois Purdon, to Richard James Purdon, late of Belfast, now of Toronto, Canada 1st. pt, Timothy Bell and Jas. Calvert, Belfast 2nd. pt. Bankruptcy of partnership. Property - tenements and hereditaments in Academy Street and Caxton Street, Belfast. Paying Richard James Purdon £60. Joseph Chandler Marsh had demised the properties.
Can this be Timothy Bell (1819-?), who was said to have emigrated to the USA? The further link with the Calverts suggests our family. See also immediately below. |
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1870 |
Belfast & Ulster Directory |
Timothy Bell & Co., 89 and 91 Academy Street, Belfast |
Flax, tow and commission merchants |
Timothy Bell, residence Seafield, Strandtown, Belfast. See above |
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1880 |
The Ulster Directory
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Linen Hall
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[also General Commission Merchants] |
?? Richard Bell (1858-1928) and Elias Hughes Bell (1825-1896)
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1888 pubd. |
“The Book of Co. Armagh” by G.H. Bennett, pub. 1888, facsimile reprint in 1990 - info per S. A. Bell (1919-) |
The Lurgan Weaving Co. |
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The directors included Samuel Alexander Bell (1821-1901) and his brother Frederick Bell (1857-1929). According to S.A. Bell, the book states that the firm had 471 power looms. |
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1894 |
Belfast and Province of Ulster Directory |
also 40 Queen Street and 10 Donegal Square North |
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This has become detached - check the directory again.?? Same??
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1900 |
Ditto |
16 Donegal Square North |
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Richard Bell (1858-1928) |
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“Belfast and the Province of Ulster in the Twentieth Century”, W T Pike & Co. |
11 Donegal Square South |
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as above
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1914 |
Belfast and Province of Ulster Directory |
Ditto |
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+ John Bell (1861-1932) |
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c. 1865
1867
c. 1865 5/10/1827 |
Elizabeth Bell. Statement of case in dispute between members of the Bell family re ownership of certain goods in the bleach green (see below) PRONI D/1905/13
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[John and Richard Bell]
[John and William Bell] |
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Louisa Bell [1821-1866]. Greenhouse nr. Ballyclare. Copy draft lease of bleach green at Ballyclare, ANT to James Whisker of Greenhouse muslin bleacher. Bleach green at Ballyclare ANT Louisa Bell. Draft lease; relates deed of 1808. The bleach green at Ballyclare was formerly in the occupation of John Cunningham, Thomas Scott and John and Richard Bell. Alexander Orr to Louisa Bell.
Louisa Bell. Statement of case in dispute between members of the Bell family re ownership of certain goods in the bleach green. James Whisker was the husband of Ann Walker, a niece of Elizabeth [1812-1866] and Louisa Bell; John L[angtry] Bell (1809-?) , by verbal agreement, carried on the Ballyclare green (as well as Ballynure) for about £200 per annum paid to Elizabeth and Louisa Bell. E.&L. Bell v. John L. Bell, bleacher of Ballynure, ANT.
Copy lease Robert Greenfield of Ballyclare, merchant, John and William Bell of Belfast, Richard Bell of Ballyclare, Thomas Scott of Dromore, Co. Down, merchants and co-partners. Premises and 1 rood at Le (?), Ballyclare |
1900 |
Belfast and Province of Ulster Directory |
Bell, N., 23 Rossmore Avenue |
Linen Merchants |
?? Nicholas J (= Gosselin?) Bell(1875-1939) |
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1900 |
Ditto |
Bell, J. 18 Howard Street |
Linen and Comm[ission] Merchant |
??Joseph Bell (1836-1922) |
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OTHER FIRMS |
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26 January 1789 (advertisement) |
“A Belfast Chronicle 1789 - a Compilation from the Belfast News Letter” by James McAllister, Friar’s Bush Press, Belfast, 1989 |
George Langtry |
Importer of fruits, dyestuffs, teas, Danzig ashes etc |
George Langtry (?? father/uncle of Ann Langtry (1782-1863), wife of Richard Bell (1778-1831) |
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1823 (seal) |
Exhibition at the Linen Museum in Lisburn |
J. No. Langtry, Ballinderry, Antrim |
Brown linen |
J. No. Langtry (what relationship to Ann Langtry?) |
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Misc. dates - e.g. University at Albany records cover 1809-1917
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· University at Albany Libraries M.E. Grenander Department of Special Collections and Archives MS Collections, (MSS-035) · The Winterthur Library: Joseph Downs Collection of Manuscripts and Printed Ephemera, Winterthur, DE 19735. Control No.: DEWV92-A326 · Department of Manuscripts and University Archives, Cornell University Libraries. · NYHistSoc MssColl Non-circulating N11160028 Control No.: NYUGB12282370-A; also NYHW85-A315 · South Caroliniana Library, University South Caroliniana Society; MS Collections · Duke University |
Abraham Bell and Co. and its successor/s, Abraham Bell and Son (1844), and ?? Sons, New York |
Merchant shipping firm specializing in the export of Southern cotton to the British Isles 1837-1854 … and brought back Irish immigrants and other passengers to the United States from Derry and Belfast in the 1830's and 1840's
Brokerage
Linen imports to USA |
Abraham Bell (1778-1843/56) and his son James Christy Bell (1814-1897); later ?? also his son Abraham Bell (1813-? Dates to be confirmed). ?? Also his grandson John Wethered Bell (1848-1819) and; also ?? his sister Elizabeth Bell i.e. Mrs William Greer (1775-1859)
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1889-1895 (records) |
Ditto |
Bell Brothers, Yonkers, New York |
Money-lending |
??James Christy Bell (1814-1897) |
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1859 (see entry next below) |
(see entry next below) |
The Belfast Steamship Company “took over the vessels and business of the long established Langtry’s line …” |
Shipping |
?? of the Langtry family |
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1852, 1879 |
Journal of the Friends Historical Society re Vol. XVII, page 111 |
Belfast Steamship Co., formed 1852, became limited company in 1879 |
Steamship service between Belfast and Liverpool |
Article about the role of Quakers in steam navigation. "..... William Valentine and Jacob Bell [1805-1856], another ex-Friend, a flax-spinner, united with numerous Belfast merchants … William Valentine and Elias H. Thompson [1822-1880], a flax and yarn merchant, were most active members of the Board of Directors for nearly thirty years.” |
Draft
RINGING TRUE
THE BELL FAMILY OF NORTHERN IRELAND
QUAKERS THROUGH 350 YEARS
INDEX
FOREWORD
THE SURNAME BELL PAGE
THE 17TH CENTURY
1. ARKINHOLME
2. ARCHIBALD BELL 1617/20-1707: PATERFAMILIAS
3. TO IRELAND
4. CONVINCEMENT
5. SUFFERINGS
6. ULSTER IN THE LATE 1600s
7. OUTLINE DESCENDANT TREE - GENERATIONS 1, 2, 3 AND 4
THE 18TH CENTURY
8. A DISPUTED WILL
9. THE FIRST RIPPLES
10. SUBSISTENCE
11. THE FABRIC OF THEIR LIVES
12. EMIGRATION TO THE U.S.A.
13. CONTINUITY IN QUAKERDOM
14. WHERE THE BELLS LIVED (TRUMMERY)
15. DESCENDANT TREE - GENERATIONS 4, 5, 6 AND 7
THE 19TH CENTURY
16. LINEN LOOMS LARGE: THE DESCENDANTS OF JOHN BELL
17. SLAVERY AND THE ANTI-SLAVERY MOVEMENT:
c.1784-1847 RICHARD MAXWELL BELL OF SANTIAGO DE CUBA
1807-1871 WILLIAM BELL OF BELFAST, AND RICHMOND, INDIANA
18. THE BELLS IN AMERICA
1797-1843/56 ABRAHAM BELL OF STRAMORE, CO. DOWN & NEW YORK
1814-1897 JAMES CHRISTY BELL
1850-1923 JAMES CHRISTY BELL
19. CONTINUITY IN QUAKERDOM
1825-1896 ELIAS HUGHES BELL
1831-1876 MARY BELL
1824-1877 DEBORAH BELL
1806-1880 JAMES GREER BELL
1822-1913 EDWARD BELL
1838-1922 HENRY BELL
20. WHERE THE BELLS LIVED (BELLE VUE, SOLITUDE, TULLYLISH HOUSE, ETC)
21. DESCENDANT TREE - GENERATIONS 7, 8, 9 AND 10
THE 20TH CENTURY
THE GREAT WAR:
1891-1916 RUPERT E. BELL
1879-1917 ISAAC BELL
1891-1918 JOHN MERCER GRIMSHAW BELL
1864-1912 ALBERT HENRY BELL
1867-1932 JOHN BELL AND HIS FAMILY
1935 - ?MARCUS ARTHUR MONEY BELL OF VICTORIA B. C., CANADA
THE BELLS IN AUSTRALIA
THE BELLS IN NEW ZEALAND
1943- JOCELYN BELL BURNELL
OUTLINE DESCENDANT TREE - GENERATIONS 10, 11, 12 AND 13
SOME REFLECTIONS
APPENDICES
· PRINCIPAL SOURCES OF BELL GENEALOGY
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
· INDEX TO NAMES
SCHEMATIC PRESENTATION OF BELL FIRMS (RHB) & HOWARD MANLEY STEWART BELL’S (HMSB) FAMILY TREES, ETC
ARCHIBALD BELL, ARKINHOLME, DUMFRIESSHIRE, SCOTLAND BORN 1590 - DIED 8/1668?
MARRIED ANN …
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ARCHIBALD BELL BORN AUGUST 1620 - DIED 1 NOVEMBER 1707
BORN ARKINHOLME; AFTER 1651 MOVED TO BRUNTON OF GILLSLAND, CUMBERLAND;
CAME TO IRELAND 1655; FIRST LIVED IN CO. ARMAGH;
BURIED MEGABERRY, CO. ANTRIM
MARRIED IN 1648 ANN PURVIS, D. OF ALEXANDER PURVIS OF ARKINHOLME
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EITHER (HMSB) RICHARD BELL , 3RD SON, BORN NOVEMBER 1657 IN BALLARDS(?) OR BALLYARDS PARISH, ARMAGH; DIED JULY 1725
MARRIED IN 1695 ELIZABETH, D. OF STEPHEN ATKINSON, WHO LIVED AT TRUMMERY, MAGHERAMESK, CO. ANTRIM
OR [RHB] GEORGE BELL, 5TH SON, BORN DRUMTOLLAN, BENBURB CO. ARMAGH
APRIL 1662, DIED 1718; LIVED AT CORCATRY, BALLINDERRY
MARRIED [/1\ SARAH HOULDEN IN 1685]
MARRIED /2\ IN 1697 ABIGAIL ATKINSON, D. OF STEPHEN ATKINSON, BORN 1665
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EITHER [HMSB] RICHARD BELL (1695-1764), 2ND SON OF RICHARD BELL 1657-1725
MARRIED [/1\ IN 1734 … STANHOPE, D. OF HENRY STANHOPE]
/2\ IN 1741 ANNE KIRK, BORN .., DIED 1775
OR [RHB] RICHARD BELL, 1ST SON OF GEORGE BELL 1662-1718,
MARRIED OUT OF QUAKERS IN 1734
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ABRAHAM BELL (SECOND SON) 1742, ALIVE IN 1798
MARRIED IN 1767 MARY, BORN 1743 DIED 1819, D. OF THOMAS AND ELIZABETH TOPPIN OF BALLYHAGEN
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MALE JOHN BELL BORN 1781/2 DIED 1869
MARRIED IN 1801 FEMALE ELEANOR [VERSCHOYLE - HMSB] BORN 1781 DIED 1867: [RHB HAS JOHN BELL AS (?) M. ELEANOR BELL, HIS FIRST AND THIRD COUSIN]
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RICHARD BELL BORN 1801/2 DIED 20 DECEMBER 1873
MARRIED /1\ IN 1822 ELIZABETH HUGHES BORN 1798, DIED 1831
[MARRIED /2\ LUCY LOCKE CALVERT]
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JOHN BELL “JUNIOR” BORN 18 OCTOBER 1829 DIED 30 MAY 1864
MARRIED ON 20 AUGUST 1856 ANNA HULL MERCER BORN 1832 DIED 1888(?),
3rd DAUGHTER OF HENRY MERCER OF FARM LODGE, LURGAN, CO. DOWN
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JOHN BELL, 3RD SON, BORN SEAVIEW, GREENISLAND, CO. ANTRIM
10 MAY 1861 - DIED 6 JANUARY 1932
MARRIED (1) IN 1898 ANNIE CAROLINE HIND, BORN 1 JANUARY 1869 DIED 6 OCTOBER 1911, D. OF JOSEPH GALES HIND AND ANNIE CAROLINE HIND, nee DAISH
[MARRIED (2) SUSAN PORTER, A COUSIN, IN 1915]
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MARGARET EVELYN HIND BELL, 4TH DAUGHTER,
BORN 21 JANUARY 1911 - DIED 12 SEPT. 1964
MARRIED 2 AUGUST 1937 CECIL THOMAS JACKSON, SON OF THE
REVD. WILLIAM ALEXANDER BAIRD JACKSON OF MONEYMORE, CO. LONDONDERRY
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JOHN WILLIAM JACKSON, 1ST SON, BORN 10 FEBRUARY 1939
MARRIED 6 JUNE 1964 MARGARET ISABEL CHIRNSIDE BORN 4 JUNE 1937
DAUGHTER OF RALPH CLARK AND LUCY MABEL CHIRNSIDE nee AMEY OF WEMBLEY, MIDDLESEX
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STEPHEN WILLIAM JACKSON, 2ND SON, BORN 13 FEBRUARY 1967
MARRIED 17 AUGUST 1996 LAURA JEAN FROST 13 MAY 1969
DAUGHTER OF ALLAN R. FROST & FRANCES F. nee MITCHELL OF TWIN FALLS, IDAHO
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LIAM ALAN FROST JACKSON, BORN IN CORK, 8 JANUARY 2001 -
[i] Bill Jackson jwjackson@btinternet.com (10/2002).
68 London Road, Wheatley, Oxon, Tel/Fax 01865 872428